David Christopher, Orthopedic Surgeon Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

David Christopher, Orthopedic Surgeon - Essay Example e second to most popular though specialist B takes up to an hour for the most required and the second to most required medical procedure that he executes. What's more, specialist B is progressively gifted as he does medical procedures of a more prominent assortment when contrasted with the specialist A. Keeping these realities into thought, one path for Dr. Christopher to build the patient throughput and in like manner the incomes without trading off upon the nature of care is to include a specialist who is gifted in the medical procedures of ACL tendon fix, Achilles ligament fix, and knee substitution since these are the medical procedures with a ton of interest. The subsequent methodology can be to utilize the specialists An and B just for the medical procedures that are more popular and quit doing medical procedures in territories that have no interest. The record shows that no patient has been planned for the medical procedures of enormous toe substitution and broke hip, so the changeover time of 45 minutes devoured by specialist An and B in these medical procedures can be used all the more productively by accomplishing more medical procedures of ACL tendon fix that, however Dr. Christopher needs to prepare specialist A to play out this medical procedure. Dr. Christopher can likewise expand the incomes without trading off upon the nature of administration by better administration of time. By and by, the medical procedures are done distinctly from 7:00 am to 12:00 early afternoon though in the time from that point, patients are seen either in the emergency clinic or the facility. Evening till sever, there is a lot of time that can be profited in really performing medical procedures as opposed to simply checking patients. At any rate, this time can be utilized to play out the medical procedures that take equivalent to or under 1 hour to perform and are high sought after like the ACL tendon fix medical procedure, the Achilles ligament fix medical procedure or the rotator sleeve fix medical procedure. One more path is to keep the quantity of specialists the equivalent however separate the medical procedures between before early afternoon and evening time contingent on the time they take. For instance, Dr. Christopher should make the

Winter Dreams Essays (480 words) - Araby, The Lottery, Paragraph

Winter Dreams Last Paper Question #1 A. In the opening of the story, James Joyce painstakingly depicted the hero's neighborhood and environmental factors in two sections. As he utilized genuine names like North Richmond Street and Christian siblings School, in this way by perusing the principal passage, perusers can make sense of a guide of the network in which the hero lived. At that point he proceeded to lead us to the late clerics drawing room. The point by point depiction of the room spoke to our faculties. Following the strides of the hero, the perusers can smell the smelly quality of the room, see the littered kitchen, contact the twist and clammy books found in the kitchen. This sensible depiction empowers the peruser to relate to the characters of the story. The initial two sections build up a dark still environment, which was regular to Dublin's neighborhoods nowadays. The kid is introduced to us as a doodads kid that finds one detail after the other in his new house (the rusted bike siphon, the books...); He is searching for something in his life. The reality he enjoyed one book over the other on the grounds that his pages were yellow infer to us he isn't full grown enough yet to see things under the surface however just intrigued of the things above. The road he lives in is a visually impaired road. This additionally infers of the hero's visual impairment that is being edified toward the finish of the story and out of nowhere observes things in an unexpected way. B. The Lottery By Shirley Jackson- The initial barely any lines in The Lottery, set up an altogether different climate then the one built up in ?Araby?. In the primary section Jackson depicts the ?unmistakable and bright? June morning with the ?new warmth of a full-summer day?. The state of mind is hopeful as should be obvious and everything is by all accounts simply great (in inverse of reality scolded before us toward the end). In the primary passage we can feel through Jackson's composing the warm sunrays contacting us. We can smell the blossoms that are ?blooming plentifully? also, can paint the ?luxuriously green grass? in our psyches. The individuals show up in the main passage as ?townspeople assembling in the square? for a great reason as the lottery. In first perusing, we have an exceptionally solid sentiment of bliss noticeable all around. It is just at second perusing that we begin asking our selves inquiries about the principal passage, for example, for what reason are the kids picking stones and for what reason does the lottery takes two hours and even a couple of days in different towns. In inverse to ?Araby? which has a dim night air all through the entire story and closures with the illuminated of the kid, the story starts with light and finishes with profundity/dimness. Question #2 I decided to look at the kid in ?Araby? to the kid (and later man) of F.Scott Fitzgerald's ?Winter Dreams?. English Essays

Your Home Away From Home

Your Home Away From Home Hey guys, Due to a lot of race related events that have been going on here at the University of Illinois  campus, as well as several other college campuses across the nation in the last few months, I thought itd be appropriate to touch on this subject briefly. When you are here at Illinois, in whatever capacity that may beâ€"whether it is as a student, teacher, or deanâ€"Illinois  is your home. Not only is Illinois  your home, but the people around you are your family. You may not know them all and you may not always get along with them all, but when you come to this amazing institution, you should feel welcome and safe, just like you would at your home. I am not here to pick sides or to inform you of injustices. This is me letting incoming Illinois students know that if you come here, you are my brothers and sisters on this campus, and that you should never feel afraid to attend your classes or feel threatened by another student. No university is perfect, but the student leaders and administration here on campus have taken steps to understand one another and come to a conclusion that will make all parties feel that progress has been made. We all want the same thingsâ€"to be able to attend an amazing university, get a quality education, and build great memories while doing soâ€"and I believe Illinois  has made steps so that those goals are not deterred from for any person attending the university. Until next time, Kenny Kenny Class of 2016 I’m in the Creative Writing program in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I’m originally from Tampa, Florida, but I’ve been calling Illinois my home since 1998. I’ve lived all over the Northwest suburbs, from Palatine to Lakemoor to where I currently live back home, Mundelein.

Your Home Away From Home

Your Home Away From Home Hey guys, Due to a lot of race related events that have been going on here at the University of Illinois  campus, as well as several other college campuses across the nation in the last few months, I thought itd be appropriate to touch on this subject briefly. When you are here at Illinois, in whatever capacity that may beâ€"whether it is as a student, teacher, or deanâ€"Illinois  is your home. Not only is Illinois  your home, but the people around you are your family. You may not know them all and you may not always get along with them all, but when you come to this amazing institution, you should feel welcome and safe, just like you would at your home. I am not here to pick sides or to inform you of injustices. This is me letting incoming Illinois students know that if you come here, you are my brothers and sisters on this campus, and that you should never feel afraid to attend your classes or feel threatened by another student. No university is perfect, but the student leaders and administration here on campus have taken steps to understand one another and come to a conclusion that will make all parties feel that progress has been made. We all want the same thingsâ€"to be able to attend an amazing university, get a quality education, and build great memories while doing soâ€"and I believe Illinois  has made steps so that those goals are not deterred from for any person attending the university. Until next time, Kenny Kenny Class of 2016 I’m in the Creative Writing program in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I’m originally from Tampa, Florida, but I’ve been calling Illinois my home since 1998. I’ve lived all over the Northwest suburbs, from Palatine to Lakemoor to where I currently live back home, Mundelein.

The Risk And Benefits Of Outsourcing Supply Chain And Risk...

The Risk and Benefits of Outsourcing Supply Chain and Risk Management. How Boeing 787 Supply Chain Issues Affected Other Industries? Debates between business professionals regarding risk and benefits of outsourcing is becoming increasingly heated with particular focus on risks as unanticipated costs, potential for setbacks, integration difficulties, quality or benefits as minimize overall cost, focus on other business area, meet customer demand and flexibility. However, being prepared, done the research properly, hire the right company can bring plenty of benefits to an organization looking to outsource different aspects of their business. Rudzki, Smock, Katzorke, and Stewart (2005, pg.8) cover the significant importance of outsourcing as part of supply chain management and acknowledge the enormous role on raising customer satisfaction, driving higher profit margins, and fueling growth otherwise known as increasing company profitability. To understand how the risks and benefits of outsourcing could affect the company profitability, extended supply chain and how cost becomes value needs to be study. This paper will examine Boeing 787 Dreamliner product development and unconventional supply chain supply where best suppliers were considered partners and shared the risks of this product development. Literature Review Krajewski et al. (2016) stated that creating an effective supply chain involves the recognition of external competitive advantage pressure as well as internalShow MoreRelatedOffshore supplier risk Vs onshore supplier risk1476 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Supply Chain Risk in Onshore Vs Offshore outsourcing Appendix 1. Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 2. Importance of supply chain risk in project management†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 3. Onshore and offshore risk†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..3 4. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..6 5. Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 1. Introduction Supply chain is one of the pivotal for any business. All successful organization whetherRead MoreSupply Chain Opportunity For An Uncertain Economic Recovery1402 Words   |  6 PagesSupply Chain Opportunity in an Uncertain Economic Recovery Authors Statement of Purpose Supply Chain Opportunity in an Uncertain Economic Recovery, by Eric G. Olson, discusses the advantages the supply chain has in a struggling economic recovery, when most other companies are dealing with uncertainty. The authors’ intention contained in this article is to discuss opportunities that businesses have to grow their operations despite coming out of a severe recession. The author identifies to take advantageRead MoreWhat Major Trends Do You See Affecting The Roles Of Purchasing Managers During The Next Decade?1447 Words   |  6 Pagesthe roles of purchasing managers in the next decade? In the globalization era, there are several major trends that affect to the roles of purchasing manager. As emerging markets assume a greater role in the global economy, the traditional demand and supply poles that have shaped global commerce over the last 50 years will change dramatically. More and more global company will have their purchasing managers based in China, India or Brazil. The procurement teams need to start developing expertise in localRead MoreBuilding the Boeing 7871334 Words   |  5 Pageswlel(Silverstein, 2012) Q1. What are the benefits to Boeing of outsourcing so much work on the 787 to foreign suppliers? What are the potential risks? Do the benefits outweigh the risk? Boeing sought to create a competitive advantage for itself by outsourcing 70% of its total Boeing 787 product line to foreign suppliers in 10 nations. As the text suggests, anytime a business chooses to outsource such a significant proportion of its supply chain, it risks disruption and lack of focus on the partRead MoreSupply Chain Management For Fast Fashion Industry1623 Words   |  7 PagesA study in sustainable conscious collection in the supply chain process in the fast fashion segment of fashion industry; a case study based approach focusing on HM and its main competitors. Abstract In recent years, the rapid changes in the fast fashion industry, a highly concerned about environmental issues as well as the sustainability for the company. Thus, it is a big challenge for the company s global operations to think about how to use the market intelligence, sensitive response and do moreRead MoreEssay on Protecting The Supply Chain1004 Words   |  5 Pagescompany’s supply chain, the more vulnerable the company becomes. When the company’s suppliers spread further and further away from the company, the company becomes even more vulnerable to political and currency risk, cyber attacks, missed inventory goals, and failed communication with the supply chain. For a company to overcome those potential vulnerabilities, a company must build safeguards into their operations. Those safeguards include a strong corporate backing in supply chain management, solidRead MoreGlobal Supply Chain Management And Logistics Management1504 Words   |  7 PagesJaimini Patel 26th April,2016 Global Supply Chain Management means the sourcing and procurement, conversion and all logistics management activities through the planning and management of all activities. It’s also considers the co-ordination and collaboration with channel partners including suppliers, intermediaries, third-party service provides and customers across the world. Elements of the Global Supply Chain Management: Read MoreBenefits Of Outsourcing Supply Chain Management942 Words   |  4 PagesOutsourcing in different countries of the world has grown and is continuing to grow very rapidly, at a recorded rate of 20%-25% a year (Top 10 Risks of Offshore Outsourcing). Because of the many advantages that businesses can gain from outsourcing, there is no certainty that there will be a reduction of outsourcing anytime soon. The main advantage of making this business decision is that the businesses will have more time to focus on the principal aspects of their business, while the third partyRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Logistics Management1576 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal Supply Chain Management means the sourcing and procurement, conversion and all logistics management activities through the planning and management of all activities. Importantly it also considers the co-ordination and collaboration with channel partners including suppliers, intermediaries, third-p arty service provides and customers across the world. Elements of the Global Supply Chain Management: Read MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Crm )1359 Words   |  6 PagesERP systems bring together all aspects of operations and supply chain management, from raw materials to customer relationship management (CRM). Electronics retailer Best Buy found that the use of demand management tools increased price optimization, which in turn increased inventory turns by 50% (Blanchard, 2010). Other tools, like benchmarking, are also immensely valuable as automobile manufacturer Hyundai discovered. The company found that fill rate, the percentage of customer demand satisfied

`` Girl `` By Kincaid And Hills Like White Elephants

All throughout history, it is almost always noted that men are more superior in comparison to women. This is evident in that men were first to vote, first to drive, and the United States has only ever had male presidents. In stating this, it seems that women need to prove their worth and take a stand. The short stories, â€Å"Girl†, written by Kincaid and â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants†, written by Hemingway, prove that women should be able to make decisions for themselves and not have to abide by society’s expectations. Of these expectations, one that is consistently brought about is a woman’s sexual rights. In Kincaid’s, â€Å"Girl†, the protagonist is the young daughter of a single mother. This â€Å"girl† is constantly being badgered by the mother to act like a proper young lady. It is quoted, â€Å"on Sundays try to walk like a lady and not like the slut you are so bent on becoming† (Kincaid, 10). In saying this, t he mother is automatically assuming that her daughter is going down a promiscuous route and has little hope of becoming a respectable woman. Being that the daughter is still young, what the mother said seems to be a bit harsh. By calling the daughter a â€Å"slut†, she might be making her daughter feel worthless and not feel as though she is able to change into a suitable young lady. Not only does the mother accuse Girl of being a slut, but also acting like a slut. The mother is right for telling her daughter how she should present herself in front of others,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Story Girl By Jamaica Kincaid1608 Words   |  7 Pagesdetails—then,note how this open- endedness affects what readers may take from the texts The stories I examined that do not correlate with the traditional narrative structure are â€Å"Girl† and â€Å"Happy Endings.† Each story is written in a different narrative structure when compared with the traditional structure. For example, â€Å"Girl† is an ongoing list of commands, where â€Å"Happy Endings† is the letter grouping A-F. These short stories require the audience to create meaning and use details to understand and

Workplace Violence and How to Prevent it Essay - 4342 Words

Workplace Violence and How to Prevent it The Workplace is considered a second home for many people because a work shift may range 8 to 12 hours daily. Based on that fact alone it is important to feel safe, comfortable and content in the workplace. Despite the differences in the public and private sector the mission, goals and objectives of any organization can be similar. For example, productivity, cost effectiveness, efficiency, profit or goods/services and the safety within the establishment is equally important. Unfortunately, the challenges that face management are increasing rapidly and during the past 2 decades Violence in the Workplace has become an increased fear among employers and employees. Violence in the Workplace can†¦show more content†¦However, current statistics reveal that violence in the workplace has progressed into an important safety and health issue. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration http://www.osha.gov reports nearly 1,000 workers are murdered, and 1.5 million are assaulted i n the workplace each year. According to the BLS Census of Fatal occupational injuries (CFOI), there were 709 workplace homicides in 1998, accounting for 12% of the total 6,026 fatal work injuries in the United States (4). Currently homicide is the second leading cause of death in an occupational capacity. The Department of Justice National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) has revealed assaults and threats of violence against Americans at work number almost 2 million a year assault with an average of 1.5 million (5). The various acts of assault include rape, sexual assaults and robberies are all non-fatal but very common and traumatic nevertheless. In 1998 alone statistics reveal that there were 396,000 aggravated assaults, 51,000 rapes and sexual assaults, 84,000 robberies, and 1,000 homicides (6). The presence of workplace violence is prevalent, increasing and affecting a variety of victims in various professions. NCVS identified retail sales workers as the most affected by workplace assaults with 330,000 attacked each year. PoliceShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1235 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Violence in the workplace has been around for centuries. Everything from verbal abuse and harassments to physical abuse and murders have been known to happen in a business. During the 1980’s several violent attacks happened in the Postal Service, public awareness of workplace violence began in August of 1986 when a postal employee shot and killed fourteen people before killing himself. Prior to these killings, violence in the workplace was only referred to as getting injured on theRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1501 Words   |  7 Pagesin the rate of workplace violence in private-sector hospitals by 110% (2016). Workplace violence, which consists of physical and psychological abuse during work or on duty, has been an increasing problem in the healthcare industry. Workplace violence occurs in all types of healthcare settings such as hospitals and nursing homes and includes violence from patients, visitors, invaders, and coworkers. Although many states, including California, have laws preventing workplace violence, there is no federalRead MoreThe Issues Of The Nursing Profession1693 Words   |  7 Pagesnursing profession include work place violence, short staffing and hazardous environments. Research shows that these issues have been inflating across the country, and require immediate solutions to stem this growing tide. Thesis Statement Even though nursing has great benefits such as health insurance, great pay, and the fact that you get to help people, nursing has many issues. Some of the issues of the nursing profession include work place violence, short staffing and hazardous environmentsRead MoreWorkplace Violence1735 Words   |  7 PagesWorkplace violence is present in every nook and cranny of corporate America, affecting millions of Americans every year. Workplace violence is defined by the Occupational Safety Health Administration, OSHA, as any act or threat of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site. It ranges from threats and verbal abuse to physical assaults and even homicide. In 2011, there were over 2 two million reports and claims of workplaceRead MoreWorkplace Violence In The Workplace1071 Words   |  5 Pages INTRODUCTION: Violence in the workplace has become a major safety and health issue. Workplace violence is not limited to homicide. This type of violence includes behaviors and circumstances that threaten an employee s physical safety; such as: verbal threats, sexual or physical harassment, coercion, behavior changes, intimidation, stalking, telephone/email harassment, and history of aggression. â€Å"Workplace violence incidents have tripled in the last decade, and it is now the fastest-growing categoryRead MoreViolence at Work: Westside Health Sytems1413 Words   |  6 PagesViolence At Work: Westside Health Systems Located in Chicago, Illinois is a private nonprofit health care system called â€Å"Westside Health Systems†. The company consisted of a hospital, a nursing home and 5 minor emergency clinics. Maryanne Walker is the Director of Pharmacy Services, and oversees the main pharmacy located in the hospital, a pharmacy in the nursing home and four satellite pharmacies. She directly reports to her supervisor Nancy Smith. Maryanne is one of 5 total supervisors in PharmacyRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace947 Words   |  4 Pages According to The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health workplace violence is described as any physical assault, threatening behavior or verbal abuse that takes place in the workplace. Violence includes all behaviors ranging in aggressiveness from verbal harassment to murder. Currently there is no law that requires protection for violence which occurs in the workplace. However some states throughout the country has reached out to legislation an established prevention programsRead MoreLateral Workplace Violence : Effective, Destructive, Or Harassment Behavior1344 Words   |  6 Pages Lateral workplace violence is described as aggressive, destructive, or harassment behavior in the workplace between nurses or other members of the interprofessional team (Yoder-Wise, 2015). This type of behavior can occur within every aspect of life including professional, social, and personal life. The behavior can include gossiping, withholding information, or ostracism extending outside of the workplace and can occur in person or in cyberspace (American Nursing Association, 2011). LateralRead MoreWorkplace Violence773 Words   |  4 PagesA major component of any workplace violence program is prevention. Program development and union involvement, are important parts of a workplace violence prevention program in government. There are specific measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of violent behavior. The first question many people ask when starting to develop a workplace violence prevention program is, how can we identify potentially violent individuals? It is understandable that people want to know this -- and that earlyRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Violence On The Workplace1191 Words   |  5 Pages Workplace Violence Abstract In the last several years, instances of violence in the workplace has risen dramatically. As of 2010, approximately a million people has been affected by this type of violence. Although violence in the workplace is not anything new, it is steadily receiving attention because of the rise in the instances of violence and the part that the media is playing in the reporting of these occurrences. Throughout my paper I will discuss certain instances of violence

Beatles Memorabilia Shop

Question: Discuss about the Beatles Memorabilia Shop. Answer: Introduction: Partnership is the relation amongst those persons who agrees to share the profits earned in the business which is carried on by them. To enter into a partnership, it is very important to have an agreement between the persons. The initiative to become partners or to run a partnership business can be expressed by any means like having a discussion personally or over phone. But it is for the legality of the partnership business to have a written agreement made between the partners. The agreement should contains the details of the partners, the business they are willing to carry and its aim, the capital invested in the business and the most important provision should be the ratio of sharing the profit (Marsdd, 2014). Economic share for the business Make sure you clearly lay out each partner stake in the formation and ongoing finances of the business .How much will each partner contribute to start the business and what will each partner responsibility be for future needs. In your agreement define what each partner will put forth not only in the amount of money but also with regard to time, effort, customer, equipment etc. You are all in business to make some money and create and sustain a comfortable life right. Your partner agreement should detail how the partner will split your business profit. How much the partner will get paid and who will get paid first. Outline not only how profit will be distributed but also define if each partner is paid a salary which is the best in a business process (Business, 2016). Feasibility of the shareholders to buy own products What if something changes with regard to ownership of the business? If you sell it which partner will get what? What is your partnership position on taking on new partner .If one partner wants to with draw from your business what will happen then, where are the options for buying out another partner. Your agreement should clearly describe how the ownership interest would be handled in various scenarios like those and others such in the event of any partner death a retirement, or bankruptcy and to protect your business from a partner leaving, setting up new company ad steeling your customer adding in a non complete clause and better safe than sorry (Marylise, 2008). Decision making capability of partners Though nobody thinks about this but one should. If things get ugly between partners how will dispute be handled? Your partnership agreement should define the resolution process. Soul mediation is the initial step will you require arbitration to settle differences. Keep in mind that if a dispute goes to court lawsuit becomes part of public record. Setting up how you will handle dispute will take the guesswork out of navigating dissention. Your agreement should also include what steps should be taken legally end your partnership. You might opt to do this is your and you self cant agree on the future of your business. Also research what your state requires to dissolve partnership. State law governs dissolution and your state website should define the process and provides the forms you need to complete (Marylise, 2008). Can Betty sell memorabilia to the partners? Issues The issue in this case is that Peter and Graham accept the offer made by Betty, one of the customers. They went to her house to see the memorabilia and immediately tell her that they will buy it for $ 5,000. They will get it on the next day and promised to provide a cheque to Betty on the next day. Both of them have acted on behalf of the partnership and the partnership will not pay for it. Rule(s) Section13 of the Partnership Act 1895, states that the partners are bound by the acts of the firm. This means that any business done in the name of the firm in order to bind the firm to a person, the firm or any other partner is not liable for the act. Section 15 of the act states that if there is any restriction on the execution of power on any partner and the partner executes the same which is contravening the agreement, the firm will not be liable for the same. Application In this case, as Peter and Graham have contravened both section 13 and 15 of the Partnership Act by taking the decision of purchasing the memorabilia from Betty without giving any information to any other partners. This is because there is no power vested on Peter and Graham to take decision on behalf of the partnership as they were only interested in investments and this act is against the agreement. In conclusion, Betty has to be paid by them as they have taken the opportunity to purchase it irrespective of asking anybody and should know whether they can pay to Betty and the partnership have a communication gap. So agreement of business and partnership should be ethical and nobody should break the ethics of business (privatewriting, 2014). Liability of partners towards medical costs incurred for Mick Issues Issue is that Ringo have been employed in the shop and is a Beatles fan. There is an argument between Ringo and Mick who operates Stones Caf. Ringo hit him on face which injured him badly. Mick has to pay for the medical expenses and estimates his business loss of $2,000. Rule(s) As Ringo has been employed in the shop, therefore, there is a relationship of master and servant between the partners and Ringo in accordance to the law of Tort. Therefore, the partnership is vicariously liable to reimburse the expenses of Mick as the mishap had happened during the working hours. Application The application of the case is that, having gone through the above rules, it can be ascertained that there is a partnership liability for the mishap of Mick as it has been done by the employee of the partnership during the working hours and so the partnership is vicariously liable, (Marylise, 2008). Concluding in the final analysis, as discussed, Mick does stand a chance to get reimbursed for any medical costs for his injury. Discussion on complaints of Apple and powers of ACCC through principles of law The ACCC in Australia is the agency for protection of consumers. It is a separate government organization addressing the population causes. Majority of the ACCC activities happens under the provision of the relevant act by promoting competition among business. This gives ACCC various solutions including legal enforcement undertaking. Administrative resolution is also provided. The ACCC enforcement uses various tools for prevention of businesses fraud and education, working with the parties. The cases are further dealt with in detail how the action on compliance is taken by the ACCC for goal maintenance and protection of market crash due to unfair practices(Accc, 2015). The aim is prevention of unlawful activities, better practices, to correct actions causing distress, by effectively using the compliance where defensible court procedure is obtained to penalize the offenders of the law (Business, 2016). Department will enforce the relationship between the larger and the smaller organizations to ensure smooth business operations. Infringement notice can be issued by the ACCC with helps the concern to pay a penalty and solve the matter with the ACCC. Enforcement means that the parties to the dispute have to attend the proceedings. The nouvelle provisions of the act are to be followed to the tee. The legal priorities are set according to the newer issues and the welfare of the customers. The consumer protection and the psyche of the consumers are taken into consideration of the law. The cartel formation and management is also a part of the law (Business, 2016). Conclusion In every Business process say a personal business process or a partnership business process the ethics of business goals and agreement between in and other should be maintained to make a successful business organization. If policy between the partners is not self-satisfied then the business will go to the end fighting each other for their personal goal and power. So a proper agreement and understanding each other is very much needed to run a business. References: Accc. (2004). Cartels case studies legal cases. Retrieved September 30, 2016, from https://www.accc.gov.au/business/anti-competitive-behaviour/cartels/cartels-case-studies-legal-cases Accc. (2015, January 01). Franchising Code of Conduct. Retrieved October 22, 2016, from Accc: https://www.accc.gov.au/business/industry-codes/franchising-code-of-conduct Business. (2016, May 09). Partnership. Retrieved October 22, 2016, from business.gov: https://www.business.gov.au/Info/Plan-and-Start/Start-your-business/Business-structure/Business-structures-and-types/Partnership Marsdd. (2014, April 07). Corporations Act 2001. Retrieved October 26, 2016, from Marsdd: https://www.marsdd.com/mars-library/general-partnership-agreement-sample-template/ Marylise. (2008, June 27). Partnership Act. Retrieved October 26, 2016, from Oscommerce: https://forums.oscommerce.com/topic/306857-can-you-get-sued-for-selling-some-brand-items/ privatewriting. (2014). Is the partnership liable for the memorabilia purchased from Betty. Retrieved 10 23, 2016, from privatewriting.us: https://privatewriting.us/partnership-liable-memorabilia-purchased-betty/

US Debt Limit and the Kenyan Famine

Market Failure Essays

Market Failure Essays Market Failure Essay Market Failure Essay A) Using appropriate theory, diagram and examples, analyse the way in which the market ‘fails’ with regards to the environment World market existed from the basic economics of supply and demand theory where demand is the amount or quantity of goods or services that buyers are willing to pay at certain price in exchange for its value or benefit while supply refers to the quantity of goods or services that suppliers are willing to produce at certain cost. Figure 1 and 2 below explain how demand and supply changes with price. Figure 1 shows an inversely proportional relationship of demand and the price. Demand increase from Q1 to Q2 when price drops from P1 to P2. This explains why post Christmas sales attracts huge crowd to the shopping mall. Figure 2 shows a direct proportional relationship of supply and the price. Supply quantity increase from Q3 to Q4 as the price of goods or services increase from P3 to P4. Supplier tends to produce more at higher selling price as it means higher profit for the supplier. This can be seen in agriculture industries where Malaysia and Indonesia where palm oil production increased significantly when the profit is high. However, supplier cannot keep producing without limit as price is determined by whether there is demand. When the supply is more than the demand, the price will drop. When demand is more than the supply, the price will increase. Due to the opposite nature of the demand and supply with respect to price, supply and demand will have to keep re-adjusting itself until a point where supply S is equal to demand D. This is the point where all the demand will be fulfilled by the supply at a optimum price (Peq). This is when market reaches its equilibrium (Fig 3). This is the state where market is most efficient in its resource allocation. In the real world market, the basic supply and demand curve sometimes fails to allocate its scarce resources to the socially optimal outcome when externality exits. Externality is defined as the costs or benefits of activities that are indirectly imposed to the third parties at certain cost or benefit which is not been considered by the producers or the consumers. When there is a cost imposed on third parties, it is called negative externality. For example, when a pig farm is build next to a residential village, the villagers will have to bear the smell of pig farming. The pig farming activities may also pollute the river. This indirectly imposes higher cost to the villagers who drink the water from the river which causes higher health costs. Similarly, when third parties benefited from an activity in which they are not directly involved or paid for, it is called a positive externality. (A. C Pigou, 1932). Both negative and positive externality can cause market to fail. Figure 4 below illustrates the effect of external externality to the market equilibrium. When a firm produces a good and pollutes the air, the Marginal Private Cost (MPC) will represent the cost of producing the goods without taking into consideration any cost of polluting. This will produce QMKT quantity of goods at the cost of PMKT. Since the firm is polluting the air, there will be cost involved as there is 3rd party who suffers from the pollution. As such the true cost of producing will need to take into consideration of externality cost. It’s called Marginal External Cost (MEC). The true cost is reflected as Marginal Social Cost (MSC) which is the sum of MPC and MEC. A new supply demand equilibrium will occurs at MSC equal to D curve which gives the quantity of QMSC at price of PMSC. This shows how market fails in free unregulated market where it was producing too much goods / services (QMKT) at low price (PMKT). Positive externality exists when 3rd party enjoy the benefit from certain economic activities without paying for it. An example will be when a property developer builds a shopping mall nearby a housing estate, residents nearby will gain the convenience of shopping place as well as rise in property prices. The problem is that the developer will not spend to build more shopping mall simply because residents get to enjoy the convenience. This happen exactly the same in the market where market does not allocate enough resources to produce the socially optimal quantity at its own cost. This can be illustrated in Figure 5. Figure 5 shows that in free unregulated market where Marginal External Benefit (MEB) is omitted, equilibrium happens when supply curve (S) is equal to Marginal Private Benefit (MPB) curve and produces the QMKT quantity of goods or services. With the inclusion of MEB, the quantity of goods produced QMSB are more than QMKT at MPB. This underproduction due to positive externality is also a market failure. With proper subsidies and incentive, MEB will be taken into consideration, hence enable the supplier to produce more goods or services at quantity QMSB and sell at a higher price (PMSB). From the explanation above, we can conclude that market failure can occur when externality exists and causes misallocation of resources for most efficient use. These failures are especially obvious with regards to the environment. Factories decision to dispose waste into river, lake and greenhouse gases emission into the atmosphere has caused huge negative effect to the environment as well as to the people who utilise the natural supplies. It causes damage to health, infrastructure as well as the whole ecosystem. For the past 150 years, our world has gone through unprecedented economic growth as well as the population increase. This led to surge in demand for energy, land, transportation as well as agriculture product. At the same time, more waste and pollution was released to the environment all without proper control. Lots of forests which serve as natural way reducing carbon dioxide had been destroyed in order to provide land for new settlement and farming as well as for economic development. This further worsens the world’s carbon dioxide level of the greenhouse gases. Figure 7 shows the distribution of greenhouse gases emission from different industries (Stern Review, 2006). People today have experienced devastated effect of environmental damage. World is getting warmer, certain places are getting drier while other places are getting wetter and windier. People are also experiencing more powerful and destructive El Nino. Global warming has caused melting of ice and rise in sea level, together with unusual weather, it can cause tremendous damages to the people as well as country economy. According to Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid of Nevada, The hurricane Katrina would cost US at least $150 billion (San Francisco Chronicle, 2005). Recent snow storm in China will cost $21 billion to its economy and also directly affecting global supply chain (Singapore Straits Times, Feb 24, 2008). Figure 8 shows the global average temperature projection until 2100. It shows that global temperature will continue to rise by 2 to 3 degree and this will have serious impact to the world which may cause even worst disaster and much more disaster than what the world has experienced today. In view of the huge externality cost for the environment, different countries have come to realise the importance of reducing the greenhouse gases and pollution. This has brought to the agreement of Kyoto protocol in 1997. Legally binding greenhouse gases emission target was set for different member countries. Developed countries will provide financial aid to developing countries in the effort to curb pollution. Europe has adopted carbon trade permit in order to limit the amount of emission. Countries used Pigouvian tax method to levy taxes to the firm that pollutes according to the amount of pollution they produce. This forces the polluting firm to internalised the effect of externality as well as creating incentive for the firm to reduce pollution. However, this tax is based on estimate. Therefore with the inclusion of this tax, it may only get closer to marginal social cost. This tax method can also be applied to work with positive externality. Certain countries such as Malaysia will provide tax incentives for the re-plantation work after logging. Because of that, lots of land that were logged had gone through re-plantation process or had been converted into palm oil where palm oil has become a source of renewable energy source. Regulation for maximum emission was also enforced. Firms will be fined if they exceeded the emission limit. Regulation, however does not really gives incentive for firm to cut down pollution. Firms tend to pollute to the maximum pollution limit allowed. Some countries like Philippines also practices different policy on transportation. Only vehicle number plates end with certain number are allowed to be on the road on certain days of the week. This indirectly helps to cut down the transportation pollution. Introducing of new technology better efficiency and reduced emission has also gained steam. Singapore has introduced green vehicle such as hybrid car and Compact Natural Gas (CNG) car which are more fuel efficient and produce less carbon (Singapore News, Jan 13, 2008). Germany has introduced its hydrogen technology to the BMW cars which produces zero emission with the by product as water vapour (Singapore Straits Time, Feb 14, 2008). Australia is researching into injecting certain kangaroo bacteria into cattle and sheep stomach which scientists believe can reduce large quantities of harmful gases that were released by the animals (Green Diary, 2007). Use of renewable energy such as solar power has become increasing popular. International Energy Inc of USA is developing technology to convert carbon dioxide into bio fuels using algae (International Energy Inc). The technological breakthrough can lead to substantial emission reduction. Other policies such as subsidies are also introduced. Singapore has been giving huge subsidy for firms involved in renewable energy as well as water recycling research. This has made some of the water treatment companies to successfully bring down the cost in converting waste water into drinking water. In conclusion, externalities cause market to fail with regards to environments which have serious implication to the world economy. Each country will have to contribute their fair share and effort towards a feasible solution and collaborate with each other in the effort of reducing emission although there are still lots of argument by developing countries that current environmental problem was mainly the result of the past emission by the developed countries. References A. C Pigou, 1932. The Economics of Welfare. Air Transport Bureau (ATB). Aircraft Engine Emissions cao. int/icao/en/env/aee. htm Airbus website. Airbus A380. See The Big Picture. airbus. com/en/aircraftfamilies/a380/index2. html Allen Hershkowitz, Darby Hoover, Peter Atkin, 2006. How Airlines and Airports Can Clean Up Their Recycling Programs Andrew Mackenzie and David Rice, 2001. Ethics and the Multinational Corporation, in the Moral Universe. BBC News, UK, Feb 26, 2008. Airline in First Biofuel Flight. http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/hi/uk_news/7261214. stm Centre for Asia Pacific Aviation, China Aviation Outlook 2007 D. Daggett, O. Hadaller, R. Hendricks, and R. Walther, 2006 – NASA : Alternative Fuels for Aviation. energybulletin. net/23098. html David Friedman. 1986, 1990. Price Theory : Chapter 18 – Market Failures Deborah Doane, 2002. Market Failure: The Case For Mandatory Social and Environmental reporting Dft, 2003. The Future of Air Transport European Federation for Transport and Environment / Climate Action Network Europe publication, 2006. Clearing the Air : The Myth and Reality of Aviation and Climate Change, TE 06/2 Friends of The Earth, 2007. Call to Regulate Aircraft Carbon Emissions http://action. foe. org/pressRelease. jsp? ress_release_KEY=300 G. Akerlof, 1970, The Market for Lemons, Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 336 pp. 488-500. Gary Stoller, USA Today, Dec 19, 2006. Concern Grows Over Pollution From Jets Gene Callahan, 2001. The Free Market – What is Externality? August 2001, Vol. 19, No. 8 Globe Net News, 2008. Reducing Airlines Emissions – Can It Be Done? globe-net. com/news/index. cfm ? type=1newsID=3336 Greenpeace, Jan 23, 2008. EU Renewable Package A Faltering Step Forward Heath Gibson, 1996. Externalities : Implications for Allocative Efficiency And Suggested Solutions Hugo Kimber, 2007. Taking Responsibility For The Impact Of Aviation Emissions Hugo Kimber, 2007. Quick fixes could cut aviations impact on climate change. Ian Waitz, Jessica Townsend, Joel Cutcher-Gershenfeld, Edward Greitzer, and Jack Kerrebrock, 2004. Aviation And The Environment Ingrid Ulbrich (NESCAUM), Leah Weiss (NESCAUM), 2003. Controlling Airport Related Air Pollution International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) Publication Economic Contribution of Civil Aviation International Energy Inc. Developing Technologies to Power the 21st Century. internationalenergyinc. om/about_us. php Investopedia : Economic Basic : Demand and Supply. investopedia. com/university/economics/economics3. asp Irani, 2007. Green Diary, Experts Plans ‘ Kangaroo-style Stomachs For Cattle To Fight Global Warming. Jeff Vail, 2007. Why The Free Market Fails Consumers In Sustainable Energy Innovation John Vidal, 2007. Rise Of Low Cost Flights Comes At High Price guardian. co. uk/environment/2007/jan/05/greenpoliti cs. theairlineindustry Kathleen Pender, 2005. San Francisco Chronicle, The True Cost of Katrina London Reuters, Feb 13, 2008. Airport Noise Instantly Boosts Blood Pressure National Environment Agency, Green Vehicles Rebate. http://app. nea. gov. sg/cms/htdocs/article. asp? pid=2916 Other websites references environment-agency. gov. uk pollution. com/ greenpeace. org. uk/ foe. co. uk/ oecd. org/home/ ehsni. gov. uk/environment/environment. shtml boeing. com airbus. com Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, April 2003. Aviation And The Environment. No. 195 report Paul Burall, 2004. Green Liberal Democrats, Briefing : Some Facts About Aviation Paul Upham, Janet Maughan, David Raper and Callum Thomas, 2003. Towards Sustainable Aviation. Peter Singer, 2007 – A Fair Deal on Climate Change Rhett A. Butler, mongabay. com (April 25, 2006). Why Is Oil Palm Replacing Tropical Rainforests? http://news. mongabay. com/2006/0425-oil_palm. html Rick Piltz, 2007. NextGen Air Transportation System Progress Reports Ignore Climate Change Robert Ghisolfi (CCAP), Arthur Marin (NESCAUM), Marika Tatsutani (NESCAUM), Roberto Salvarani, 2005. EU Aviation Policy and Climate Change Ronald Coase, 1964. The Problem of Social Cost, Journal of Law And Economics, Vol. 3, pp. 1-44 Sally Cairns, Carey Newson, 2006. Predict and decide: Aviation, Climate Change and UK Policy Schneider, Stephen H, 2002. Climate Change Policy, Designing Global Climate Regulation, pp151-188 Singapore News, Jan 13, 2008. 3 More CNG Stations To Open By End of 2008 Singapore Straits Times, Jan 27, 2008. Davos Wraps Up With Warnings For 2008 Singapore Straits Times, Feb 13, 2008. Shipping Emissions Three Times As Much As Estimated Singapore Straits Times, Feb 14, 2008. German Gas (Technology) To Save The World? Singapore Straits Times, Feb 19, 2008. Record Year For Spore Aerospace Industry In 2007 Output Hit $7b Singapore Straits Times, Feb 20, 2008. Asian Airlines To Order 3000 Planes in 20 Years : Boeing Singapore Straits Times, Feb 24, 2008. Death Toll From China Snow Storms Hits 129 Nicholas Stern, 2006. Stern Review : The Economics of Climate Change U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2007. Inventory of US Greenhouse Gas Emission and Sinks : 1990 – 2005

Peer review 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Peer review 2 - Essay Example Besides being an important ethical move, it makes the research paper more credible. In addition, the paper emphasizes the importance of having a purpose when conducting research. A purpose determines the approach that will be followed during the research process (Creswell, 2005). In addition, the article highlights the most important elements of a good research paper. For instance, it has demonstrated the importance of providing the steps that were followed during the research process. The practice enables other researchers to replicate the research process in order to establish if it is correct. Furthermore, the researcher should rely on credible sources of information (Cooper& Schindler, 2014). The importance of using reliable sources involves the need to maintain the integrity of the research and to produce information that can be used by policy makers. However, the paper has other significant weaknesses. For instance, the post has failed to indicate that researchers should urge their peers to undertake further research in order to provide more information about the topic. Financial and time constraints limit the scope of the research. Besides indicating the limitations involved in the research process, a good research paper should highlight an area that needs further research. Furthermore, the post has failed to acknowledge the ethical challenges that researchers face. Researchers encounter many moral and ethical dilemmas in the course of their work (Bhatta, 2013). The post should have appreciated the difficulties involved in applying ethical principles in a research setting. The move would encourage students to overcome the challenges. In order to produce honest work, the researcher may have to overcome stakeholders with stakes. The post has failed to indicate the importance of demonstrating the research methodologies. The researcher should indicate the methods used to analyze the data. Different data analysis methods

Critique of Selected Epidemiological Research Article Paper

Critique of Selected Epidemiological Article - Research Paper Example trated by what the authors did, which was to evaluate whether there was an association between older age and going back to a clinic in the Cardiovascular Health Study. The authors also sought to find the extent to which age and other factors measured and differed by the type of visits. The study reports two hypotheses, which were stated candidly. The authors theorized that the type of visit would have an association with key demographics namely lifestyle, health and function characteristics. The second hypothesis was that the oldest participants would have the worst retention for in-person clinic visits. The design of the research study conducted by Strotmeyer et al. (2011) is a longitudinal epidemiological study. There was no intervention in the study because such investigations entail the following up of subjects over a protracted period, which is characterized by constant observation of various risk factors as well as health outcomes. Conducting a longitudinal epidemiological study is a vital step in investigating the relationships between exposure to recognized or supposed causes of disease and the ensuing morbidity or mortality. This is the most appropriate research deign for the objectives in this study because it enables the tracing of same people for a long period (Jewel & Hubbard, 2006). Consequently, the variations aspects observed in the people are less likely to have the interference of cultural disparities over different age group. Due to these reasons, longitudinal studies obtain accurate results. The power analysis procedure was neither used to estimate the sample size requirements prior to undertaking the study nor to find the likelihood of committing a Type II error. The presence of a power analysis enables the determination of the sample size required for the study based on information from previous research. It also used to verify whether the non-significant outcomes are due to the lack of association in the samples or the lack of statistical

Premier Hand Car Wash Analysis

Premier Hand Car Wash Analysis By researching and studying all these factors it can be shown to specific groups or individuals that acquire of facts that relate to the organisation or are willing to gain knowledge from for future success or studies. Background Premier Hand Car Wash is located on Level 1 entrance of Bathurst Street Liverpool Westfields shopping centre. The company employees for six (6) workers and the owner himself and has currently been running the business for over five (5) years. Premier Hand Car Wash has no true competitors that are trying to offer the same quality and service, most are try to compete on pricing alone. Premier Hand Car Wash main responsibility is to provide a high quality service, also besides washing provide immense customer service. Mission The mission of Premier Hand Car Wash is to provide top quality washing and detailing service for all vehicle owners in the western suburbs around Liverpool. The business will strive on keeping works satisfied in order to maintain a high level quality of cleaning at all times and leave customers blissful Develop marketing strategies SWOT analysis on Premier Hand Car Wash Strengths Location. Variety of Services. Customer demand. Weakness Pricing. Capacity (limited to certain amount of cars due to it being a car park and not enough room.) Rain. Winter. Opportunities Learn from other service and adjust and accept change to the organisation. Place a suggestion box for further ideas from customers on what they would like from services. Look for sponsors to assist the company with sprays and other clean utensils. Threats Local Competitors. Self clean carwashes. Automatic carwash. Market Segments The strategy used by Premier Hand Car Wash is to attract as many repeated customers as possible because it is easy to retain them but hard to build new ones, especially during the winter seasons. The location that the car wash is set is perfect for all types of customers that are going shopping for several hours and want to leave their car with our company to be cleaned and also be waiting for your arrival. Premier Hand Car Wash doesnt just target one specific age group; they target customers by the type of vehicle that they own. Premier Hand Car Wash believes that the type of car you have tells you a great deal about the service youre willing to purchase and to what standard/detail it requires. The following will explain customer profiles: New car owner: These customers are most likely to use a basic wash service; these customers bring their vehicle for a wash or detailing on a regular basis. The goal/aim with this customer is to keep their car looking as good as it did when it was purchased from the car lot. Sport car owner: These are usually the younger or middle aged group of men that try and retain the new look of their cars. This group will require at least once to two times a week of a basic wash, also occasional will request a deluxe wash or wax and polish. Older car owner: These people have owned a car for several years or are unable to clean it themselves. Either way they require their cars to look in the best possible shape they can. Dealerships : There are a few dealerships located within 10km from Premier Hand Car Wash therefore every so often they use a basic car wash service to detail their products before they are sold or put on sale. Trends in the Market Trends affecting business and Competitors/ Potential Competitors: Premier Hand Car Wash in the past one to two years has had an increase of 40% in competitors ranging from: Automatic carwashes Hand washes However these two areas of cleaning have taken a large sum of the consumers due to better pricing or certain discounts/additives on washes. The closest competitor is located at Orange Grove, were it has facilities to many take-away stores also availability to Harvey Norman; the other two are located further out on Hoxton park road and offer free coffee on every visit that you purchase a wash. Competitors Prices: Competitors Name Pricing Automatic Car Wash/ Do it yourself Automatic Which offers a Basic Wash (exterior only) priced at $33 Do it yourself Price at $1 dollar every 1minute for every machine Organ Grove Hand Car Wash Basic Wash $20, Deluxe Wash $33, Waxing Polishing $100 Hoxton park Road Car Wash #1 Basic Wash $23, Deluxe Wash $31, Waxing Polishing $115 Hoxton park Road Car Wash #2 Basic Wash $25, Deluxe Wash $32, Waxing Polishing $98 Even tho these competitors have taken a quit large sum of the customers, Premier Carwash still holds its name for the most quality wash in the local area of small business. The car wash is thinking of reducing prices up to 15% so that their prices, saving the consumers $5-$15 per wash*(includes only for: deluxe wash/waxing and polish) this is so it pushes more customers into purchasing the more expensive product increase funds and at the same time recovering lost customer and eliminating potential threats due to low pricing. Advantages/Disadvantages of choosing Premier Hand Car Wash over competitors: Advantage of Premier Hand Car Wash Disadvantage of Premier Hand Car Wash Greater Knowledge due to longer experience Higher quality rate Reputation Location that has a number of facilities to visit while waiting Insured encase of damage to vehicle Excellent customer service skills Safe sprays and cleaning products Highly priced No discounted rates No free coffee or tokens to offer Insufficient room More company promotion needed to advise individuals due to being underground in a parking lot. Ethical and Cultural marketing objectives Some appropriate marketing objectives are as follows: Gain 500 new customers with the first year of setting standards Clean at-least 30 cars minimum a day Expand in the number of car parking spots reserved to the car wash by 10% within 2years time Leave 95% of customers satisfied every day Marketing strategies to achieve Objectives The main strategy to achieve marketing objectives is the need for a professional detailer and has at-least a certificate 4 in car detailing and if one hasnt been found training for an individual must be paid for to do so. Reason for this is high end sports cars or luxury cars come in and ask for a detailed wash no one on site apart from the owner can work on the car. Marketing Mix Financial effects Sales 2006Â   2007 2008 Full Wash $26,080 $22,320 $44,616 Exterior Wash $15,654 $23,650 $41,574 Interior Clean $13,160 $9,009 $11,712 End User Detail $18,060 $20,985 $43,425 Business Fleet Washes $9,150 $7,225 $13,838 Car Dealership Details $35,580 $33,150 $77,040 Total Sales $117,684 $116,339 $232,204 The above diagram demonstrates the sales that Premier Hand Car Wash had over the years and indicates that the business had a good start with $117,684 which then down sided and earned $1,000 less than the year before it. Many things happen during this year which impacted the companies decline stage which was mentioned in the previous statements, the matters that affect it was low advertising, competitors grew by almost 40% threw automatic carwashes and other competitive hand carwashes. Once the company put strategies in place and decreased prices and maintain quality and increased advertising it had shown in 2008 their money doubled in that year. Volume Chart Volume Chart for One Month of Supplies The above graph shows that most of the companys profits come from interior and exterior services. Most of the extras and other service that have been purchased dont get much profit but there for dont have to be purchased for the next five to six months so in the long run sufficient amount of funding is produced from them. Product life cycle The above diagram demonstrates is the product life cycle. During the Launch of the product there were certain needs that organisation like car washes desired from the high end high pressured vacuum cleaners. Once the product had entered the introduction and growth phase it started to progress highly and reaching its highest points during maturity and saturation phase. Once there was an updated version of this the product it had become clear it was unfavourable and this is where possibly certain percentage of customers might have left to competition due to upgraded technology. Alternative Distribution Channels There is no need for alternative distribution channels because it is a direct service. But if there was a need for selling of car sprays and cleaning utensils the advantages of using an alternative distribution channel would be, it can provide intensive market sales and bigger profit margins than the original one, frat rates are cheaper, quicker delivery process. Levels of Customer Service By having certain customer promotional activities such as VIP card for regular customers, this is encourage them to stay with the company for longer periods, the card is only offered to regular customers which certain gifts are added (some gifts could involve: free coffee, movie tickets, free car wash every 3rd visit) or discounted prices from each visit, while normal pricing is offered to day to day customers. Customer Service Standards By setting the following into an everyday work activity it proven to improve quality let alone customer satisfaction, the following is an example of some standards that can be put in place: A checklist can be created detailing and recording the cars appearance before and after Premier Hand Car Wash as completed their service KPI measures for the minimum requirement of acceptable work. EG: Floor and seat cleaned spotless but stains that cant be taken off are left as they are Also a suggestion box is a good idea to be left for customer to evaluate team performance Once these activities have been completed to a successful rate alongside many more. Customers will start paying more for the service you put forward allowing the organisation to increase sales and gain more profit while the customer is left satisfied with a quality finish which benefits them. Promotional activities Internet forums Sunday Telegraph Due to the car wash not having one specific age group to target it makes it tough to plan what the customer is willing to see as an advertisement and also because they are a small business its roughly impossible to fund large amounts of money for television advertisements. This is why other forms of advertising must be arranged and they are as follows: Flyers Mail box drop offs Discount tokens Every 10th wash get one free Prizes -Chance to win your own home cleaning set Implement Strategies Recruiting Process Advertising Process to find employees: Premier Hand Car Wash The recruiting stage will be done by the owner this is due to the organisation being a small business and not having excess funding towards human resources to do advertising and inducting which might be a long process. The job advertising will be done within the centre; signage will be posted up on a window of the carwash building also on the entrance towards the staircase. If no worker has been found in between 2-3 days, then it will be posted on seek.com or carrerone.com website. The process Premier Hand Car Wash use saves a large amount of time due to so many people going past this signage and reading it and also saves the company plenty of money for not calling HR and paying them to recruit an individual. Experience and Educational needs for job: No previous education or experience is needed, all you have to bring to the job is a dedicated attitude and is highly self motivated and have good English speaking skills and have good customer communication skills. Recommended Training: When a new team member arrives to the carwash the owner introduces him to all the employees and asks the staff to teach him/her the skills that are needed. The training takes two days of learning the basics in each area of cleaning vehicles. Also while in training your pay is deducted in half because you cant perform as well. Working hours: The owner of this business will be calling the employees two to three hours before their shift starts this is because he offers only casual jobs and wants to know also who is serious about the job and who isnt by doing this tactic. The employees will be called only on the days that they are available, the longer the employee stays within the organisation the more stable his/her job becomes and a timetable of working hours is created instead of calling when they are needed. Action Plan Name of Duty Action Who is Responsible Time of Shift , Break and end shift Date Interior Cleaning Vacuuming Wipe down interior plastics Clean bad odour Fred Jacob Start Shift at 8am 20/11/10 30min Break at 12pm Finish work 5pm Wash Bay Rinses car Soaping it Using poisons to kill off stains and other markings Anthony John Start Shift at 8:30 am 20/11/10 20min Break at 1pm Finish work 5pm Wiping down Using cloth to wipe down car Tyre shine Double checking everything is clean Window cleaning Alex Milos Start Shift at 8am 20/11/10 30min Break at 11:30pm Finish work 5pm Driving cars and meeting dead lines Maintain schedule Drive cars in and out parking lot Communicate with customers Money handle Johnny Start Shift at 7am 20/11/10 30min Break at 12:30pm Finish work 6pm Promotional Activities over 1 year Advertisement Costing Flyers $800 Website $14069 Prizes $550 Sunday Telegraph $2100 Monitor and Improve Monitor Marketing Performance The monitoring of marketing performance will be done through these key performance indicators: The use of data bases to measure promotional methods Number of visits to internet forum/website Increased parking space becoming full Number of calls about products done through advertisement by flyers, mail box drop offs and posters Contingency plans The way the car wash will work on its contingency plan is by asking the consumer at the end of the cleaning producer how they took notice of the company. From this Premier Hand Car Wash has been given valuable information that they can record. This is because if they are posting adds on the internet and paying for the site to stay up and progress is not coming from that section they can spend less time and money on that section and more on flyers/mail box drop offs if that is where all their customers are finding out about their organisation.

EXTRASENSORY PERCEPTION : A SUPERNATURAL :: essays research papers

Extrasensory perception or ESP is the knowledge of external objects or events without using our five basic senses. People that believe that they have a kind of ESP are people such as psychics or spiritualists that believe they can communicate with the dead (Encarta). ESP is a supernatural and is nothing of the natural world that can be explained. Most believers in the phenomena of extrasensory perception do not understand physics at all and maintain that spatial distance is irrelevant to the exercise of ESP. People often have the tendency to make psychic experiences seem unusual, out of the ordinary, special, somehow set apart, or frightening (edgarcayce.org). Skeptical people of the widespread belief in ESP find themselves having to do practically nothing. ESP supporters do most of their work for them by dipping into the sensational, proponents of ESP effectively remove all believability they might have been able to convey. If their involvement with TV psychics, mediums and spiritualists was not quite so obvious or vocal, ESP promoters might well find themselves with a willing market for their similar things and for their values( wheel.ucdavis.edu ). Computers and other instruments have been used in the study of ESP. Most scientists do not believe that ESP exists. These scientists say that thousands of controlled studies have failed to show any evidence of psychical phenomena, and that no person has ever successfully demonstrated ESP for independent investigators(Encarta). Most sciences try to explain observable phenomena, but parapsychology tries to observe unexplainable phenomena (wheel.ucdavis.edu). The scientific method of investigation dictates that any observable results from experimentation be copied under the same sort of circumstances, and also be copied by investigators other than the original ones provided the circumstances and environment are the same (wheel.ucdavis.edu). This is the downfall of all known and described investigation into the existence of ESP. Research in this area has been characterized by incompetence, deception and fraud. When properly controlled experiments are done they have usually yielded negative results, have been unable to demonstrate a single clear case of psychic power or paranormal phenomena (wheel.ucdavis.edu). Experimentation following the believer method but performed by nonbelieving investigators has consistently come up with negative results that have been criticized by the believing side and vice versa (wheel.ucdavis.edu). Most of the research into the existence of parapsychological phenomena has had the effect of proving nothing verifiable, giving the two sides fresh facts and information with which to attack each other (wheel.

Critical Issues in Learning Essay

Processes of learning and the transfer of learning are critical to realize how human beings develop their competencies. Learning is critical as nobody is born with a capability to perform aptly as an adult in society. More importantly, it is necessary to understand the types of learning experiences and critical issues involve within that lead to transfer. Transfer is a capability to extend the knowledge that has been acquired in one context to other context. Educators say that students transfer their learning from one problem to other during a course, from one class in school to other class, between educational institutions and their homes, and from educational institutions to workplaces. Such assumptions regarding transfer of learning involves the belief that it is good to widely educate people despite just â€Å"train† them to conduct specific jobs. (Campbell, et. al. , 2007) Measures of transfer of learning have significance in assessing the level of people’s learning capabilities and experiences. Different types of learning experiences often appear to be same when they are examined by just focusing on remembering (remembering is defined as a quality to repeat the knowledge that has been acquired earlier), but the same experiences look different when transfer tests are conducted. Here are some of the major issues of learning and transfer that have significance in education: †¢ Initial learning is very essential for transfer. A very good amount of knowledge is known about the types of learning experiences that help transfer. †¢ Information that is excessively contextualized will reduce transfer; if the knowledge is presented in the form of â€Å"abstractâ€Å", it can enhance transfer. †¢ All new learning has transfer that is based on earlier learning; this thing is very important while designing instructions to help students in learning. ? 1. REFERENCES 1. Campbell, J. P. , Oblinger, D. G. , Chang, W. C. , Craig, E. M. , Diaz, V. , Fowler, S. B. , Kinley, E. , Little, J. K. , Molholt, P. , Siddall, S. E. , & Trinkle, D. A. , 2007. Top-Ten Teaching and Learning Issues, 2007. Educause Quarterly. Viewed on 16 July 2010, Retrieved from: http://www. educause. edu/EDUCAUSE+Quarterly/EDUCAUSEQuarterlyMagazineVolum/TopTenTeachingandLearningIssue/161828

Free Hamlet Essays Freud s Hamlet - 1656 Words

Freud applied to Hamlet Hamlet is another one of William Shakespeare plays that ends in a tragedy, the play is about Hamlet, a prince from Denmark. Hamlets father was killed by Hamlets uncle, Hamlet wants to avenge his father’s death. Like most of Shakespeare’s plays Hamlet ends as a tragedy, everyone dyeing except Horatio, Hamlets friend, and the kingdom ends up in the power of Norway. According to Sigmund Freud’s the three structure of the human mind are the id, the superego and the ego. The id is the pleasure seeking impulses we have. The superego is a part of the brain that makes one follow the rules. Lastly the ego is ones personality and is a mixture of both the id and superego. The id , superego and ego as well as the Oedipus complex are all shown through different aspect in the play Hamlet and can explain why Hamlet acts a certain way. Hamlets id plays an important part of understanding how Hamlet reacts to certain things. Hamlet wants to kill himself which is a rash decision, Hamlet is not thinking of the consequences his id is taking over. The id is an instinctive pulse we as humans have. Hamlet States â€Å"O that this too too solid flesh would melt, Thaw, and resolve itself into a dew! Or that the Everlasting had not fix’d His canon ’gainst self-slaughter! O God! O God! How weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable Seem to me all the uses of this world!†(Shakespeare,Scene 1, Act 2) Hamlet says this at Claudius and Gertrudes court after his mom and step dad asked him not toShow MoreRelatedThe Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock Essay4201 Words   |  17 PagesThe Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock T. S. ELIOT Questions for Discussion 1. How does the epigraph from Dante’s Inferno help Eliot comment on the modern world inâ€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†? What does it tell us about the setting of this poem? How is Montefeltro’s miscalculation related to the poem? 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